No matter how much careful you are with your eyes, there will still be instances when you will suffer from common eye problems. Dust, allergens, microorganisms, and small objects can find their way to your eyes and cause them to swell, itch and even turn red.
There are a lot of reasons why people's eyes turn red and irritated. Inflammation, infection, allergy, trauma, foreign objects and even broken vessels can all make your eyes red and itchy or even painful. However, if the white portion of your beautiful orbs, which is called sclera, is pink or red, then you might be suffering from one of the following common eye conditions. So better watch out.
Eye Allergies
Pollen, fumes, and cat dander are some of the allergens that can make your eyes red, itchy and a bit irritated. Sometimes, allergies can also be triggered by the changing seasons. You will know you are suffering from an allergy if your eyes, aside from being red, are swollen and watery. Your risk of getting eye allergy can increase depending on the time of the year or the type of plants that are abundant in your area. In some cases, allergens like molds, mites and dust can also be available all year round.
In order to minimize the swelling and redness, you can use a cold compress on your eyelids. If this does not help, taking anti-allergy medication is also a good idea. However, before you take any pills, you better know its side effects.
Pink Eye
Conjunctivitis, more commonly known as pink eye, is a condition that is more common in children than adults. This is a type of eye infection that easily spreads due to viral or bacterial infection. But pink eye can also be caused by allergies. If what you have is an allergic reaction, you can be sure that it is not contagious. The symptoms of conjunctivitis include swelling, itching or burning, and watering. To know what causes your conjunctivitis, you need to go to a doctor. They will know the best way for you or your child to remedy the problem. But remember that rubbing your eyes will make your situation worse.
Blood Vessel Problems
Subconjunctival hemorrhage is a condition where the tiny blood vessels in the white part of your eyes are broken. This can happen due to straining, rubbing, lifting heavy objects, or sometimes for unexplainable reasons. If you have this condition, there is really nothing to worry about because it is usually harmless and common. Rest is actually what is needed to improve your condition. However, if you notice that your symptoms do not go away after 24 to 48 hours, then it would be a good idea to visit a physician or eye specialist.
Accident or Trauma
The most obvious cause of redness of the sclera of your eyes is trauma or accident. If you poked your eye with a pen or hit your head on the wall near your eyes, then pain, vision problems and redness will surely follow. Even if your eyes do not look bad, there might be problems like retinal detachment. So you need to have them checked immediately after an accident. However, if you had a very minor accident or you were just hit lightly, then you don't need to panic.
In order to avoid getting infections and other eye conditions, it is best that you wear protective glasses when going out, especially on a windy day or when working for a long time in front of a computer. To minimize the spreading of infection, you should always wash your hands as well. To preserve the smoothness and health of the skin surrounding your eyes, you may also want to use an eye product, such as Eyelastin.
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